Human auditory primary and association cortex have differing lifetimes for activation traces.

نویسندگان

  • Z L Lü
  • S J Williamson
  • L Kaufman
چکیده

The magnetic field pattern over the temporal area of the scalp 100 ms following the onset of a tone burst stimulus provides evidence for neuronal activity in auditory primary and association cortices that overlap in time. Habituation studies indicate that onset and offset features of a tone produce activation traces in primary cortex that are at least partially common, but only the onset produces an appreciable trace in association cortex. The characteristic time constant for the decay of the latter's activation trace is several seconds longer than for the former.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Encoding and recall of finger sequences in experienced pianists compared to musically naïves : a combined behavioural and functional imaging study

Long-term intensive sensorimotor training alters functional representation of the motor and sensory system and might even result in structural changes. However, there is not much knowledge about how previous training impacts learning transfer and functional representation. We tested 14 amateur pianists and 15 musically naïve participants in a shortterm finger sequence training procedure, differ...

متن کامل

Inter-hemispheric asymmetry of echoic memory traces with multiple lifetimes

Earlier studies [1,2] suggested exponentially decaying memory trace with significantly higher lifetimes for the association cortex than the primary cortex, and little or no inter-hemispheric differences. In these studies only the peak MEG signal (where signal to noise ratio is largest) or peak strength of the equivalent current dipole was used to model the decay of the echoic memory and quantif...

متن کامل

Magnetoencephalographic evidence of the interhemispheric asymmetry in echoic memory lifetime and its dependence on handedness and gender.

The echoic memory trace (EMT) refers to neuronal activity associated with the short-term retention of stimulus-related information, especially within the primary and association auditory cortex. Using magnetoencephalography it is possible to determine quantitatively the lifetime of the EMT. Previous studies assumed that each new stimulus drives the EMT to its full strength, which then passively...

متن کامل

Physiological memory in primary auditory cortex: characteristics and mechanisms.

"Physiological memory" is enduring neuronal change sufficiently specific to represent learned information. It transcends both sensory traces that are detailed but transient and long-term physiological plasticities that are insufficiently specific to actually represent cardinal details of an experience. The specificity of most physiological plasticities has not been comprehensively studied. We a...

متن کامل

Primary auditory cortex activation by visual speech: an fMRI study at 3 T.

Recent studies have yielded contradictory evidence on whether visual speech perception (watching articulatory gestures) can activate the human primary auditory cortex. To circumvent confounds due to inter-individual anatomical variation, we defined our subjects' Heschl's gyri and assessed blood oxygenation-dependent signal changes at 3 T within this confined region during visual speech percepti...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Brain research

دوره 572 1-2  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1992